This is an avocado variety bred by David Grey at the Grey Family
oprchard in Gisborne (New Zealand). It was selected from a
number of seedlings grown from seed of open pollinated Sharwil
cultivar.
David Grey suspects it may be a cross with Reed, as it has
several Reed characteristics, such as a more rounded fruit
shape, a relatively thin leathery skin that peels exceptionally
well, late season and relatively large size.
The cultivar has been granted 'patent' rights (Plant Variety
Rights) and is only available to commercial growers. However, it
seems to me that this fruit is very well suited to a slot as a
late season fruit, overlapping and extending the Reed season, so
we are likely to see it in the markets as an autumn-winter
season fruit. However, in line with current '
club fruit'
arrangements, the supply may be deliberately limited to support
prices.
Season
The fruit mature on the tree from April into July (at least in
Gisborne conditions). By June, late hung fruit will often have
sprouting seeds, although the roots are usually contained within
the seedcoat.and not visible.
Fruit description
The fruit I have had weigh from the low 300'w to the
mid 400's (grams). While it is promoted as "very resistant
to ripening disorders" soft ripe fruit left too long do
develop black spots, but they don't seem to affect the flesh
beneath.
The dark brown seeds are absolutely big, but relative
to the flesh are medium.
Edible portion (includes skin):seed
284:51 total weight:
335 seed weight is 18%
of the fruit
365:65
total weight: 430
seed weight is 17.8% of the
fruit
348:68
total weight: 416
seed weight is 19.5% of the
fruit
305:48
total weight: 353
seed weight is 15.7% of the
fruit
The seed tight in the cavity, seed coat sometimes
partially adheres to cavity wall. Skin is minus medium
thick, leathery, pliable, peels perfectly.
Flesh color is light
yellow, no fibers obvious, with dense
very fine flesh that 'melts' in the mouth, lightly
coating the palate. Oil is discernible without being
oily.
I detected a cream flavor, and a faint 'volatile' up
the nose note I don't have a word for, The pleasant
aftertaste lingers.
I rate the fruit I tried as 'good plus' to 'very
good' (where a fully mature Hass is 'excellent'). I would
rate the flavor slightly below Reed. Eclipse
is a Sharwil seedling, and while the taste is
often very good, it is not 'nutty' like Hass.
Time to ripen
The first fruit to soften in a
consignment of hard Eclipse fruit I received in June 2024 was
6 days after arrival. The fruit were simply stored at normal
room temperature. Ripeness is marked by a slight 'give', and
the stem stub removes easily.
Seed very dark brown, of 5 fruit, seed was sprouting in 4.
These fruit I bought had
obviously been hung late to hit the first month of
winter, a time when there are no early Hass of any
quality. As the
growing area these fruit came from (Gisborne)
is further south & probably cooler
overall, I suspect Eclipse would mature a few
weeks earlier than here in the north. This
might not give it much more advantage over
Reed.
Flesh
quality
A few fruit had areas of
grey breakdown in the flesh. This may
have been caused by bruising at some
point in transport. A few fruit had
several discrete areas of black skin
necrosis. Finely dimpled
micro-tubercles areas marked the
'epicenter'. This is a typical problem
with avocados in New Zealands wet
climate. Hass has the same problem,
and it is often much worse. Where you
can't see the problem in Hass because
the area of infection is masked by the
black skin, you see it instantly in a
'greenskin'. This is an advantage of
greenskin avocado varieties, in my
opinion.
There was no fiber obvious in the
flesh. We cut and stored some soft
ripe avocados in the refrigerator for
12 days. After this time there was a
little glassy flesh breakdown in parts
of some - but this is fully
explained by being packed fairly
tightly in a container. The flesh at
the end of this time became very soft
indeed, but while mouthfeel was a bit
offputting, the flavor was still good,
although not as good as at the start.
The breeder claims the cut fruit don't
oxidise when cut (these can be rather
big fruit, and most people typically
will use half and leave the other half
in the fridge.) This is certainly
true. Even after 12 days, there was
minimal oxidation, and what there is
can be easily removed.